Historic Stuff in Philly

Good news, guys! This is my last Philadelphia post. When I think of Philadelphia, I think of the Liberty Bell, the Declaration House, and our Founding Fathers. It makes sense, when you think about it. Philadelphia used to be the capital of the United States, and so a lot of important historic stuff happened there.Assorted statues and sights around Philadelphia

The whole city was littered with random statues and memorials. There were many statues of Jefferson, Franklin, and Washington in particular, including this image of George Washington talking to Ben Franklin.

Unfortunately, the Declaration House was closed to tourism at the point when we happened across it, but we took some pictures from the outside. The Declaration House is where Thomas Jefferson first drafted the Declaration (excluding any drafting he had done within his mind, of course). There were tours at the monument shown in the lower left, but the line was long enough we didn’t go in. While I didn’t go in, I can tell you that it is called Independence Hall.

The lower right was interesting: I thought that when the map said “Tomb of the Unknown Soldier” they were talking about the big one, which confused me. After all, as I recall it, that’s in Virginia. Well, it turns out that this Tomb of the Unknown Soldier is designated for Washington’s men from the Revolution. The entire park is a burial ground, with hundreds of bodies interred there. In the same park, there was the Moon Tree, which, as I understand it, was one of 500 trees taken to the moon and back on Apollo XIV when it was just a seed, and is now growing healthily in Philly.

And of course, there’s the Liberty Bell. The monument is part of the National Park Service, and has not only the Bell itself but also tons of information on the history of the Bell, and it’s symbolic purpose over the years. Though it can no longer ring literally, it continues to ring through the spirit of all who read it’s amazing past.

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Food in Philly

Yup, another post about Philadelphia, and arguably one of the most important. After all, you have to eat at some point during your stay, right? And why not try something new? Over the course of our stay, we made a point of not eating at chain restaurants to get the authentic Philly experience. I mean, Subway is okay, but I can get that back home just as easily as in Philadelphia.

Alright, first off, let’s talk about Philly cheesesteaks. I don’t know how other places serve it, but where we got it in the Reading Terminal Market, it really did just taste like an Italian Beef sandwich, and occasionally you’d have trouble biting a string of cheese and remember it was there. Granted, I like Italian Beef, so no complaints there!

Then we get to the restaurants themselves. Our hotel had an adjoining farm-to-table restaurant called Urban Farmer. The seating was wacky and fun, the food was fresh (as it should be) and tasty, and the entire place just felt homey. As I’ve found, most of the places I went in Philly didn’t put ice in the water, but in this case, it just contributed to the colloquial feel of the restaurant. I got an orange juice (I was feeling unoriginal), which was fresh-squeezed, and a Pear French Toast, with pear compote and pear slices adorning giant towers of bread. My mother got an English muffin with her omelet; the muffin was so huge that we just had leftovers for lunch that day.

Assorted food we ate in PhiladelphiaOur first lunch in Philly was at a small ramen place in the local Chinatown called Yamitsuki Ramen (huh, I wonder what they serve?). It was a nice little place that feels like it should have kicked in claustrophobia, but didn’t. The water was served in little beakers, and the cold tea came in Mason jars. I got a refreshing mint and blueberry tea, as well as a pork and sweetcorn ramen. The pork was huge and had to be cut up just so that I could get to the noodles, which were under the gargantuan meat and pile of corn. My ramen also had what the internet (source here) tells me is called narutomaki, or Japanese fishcake. What’s funny is, to me, it didn’t taste like fish!

I mentioned in my Pack Up + Go post that they planned us a dinner reservation. The reservation was for a nice restaurant in the neighborhood called Garces Trading Company. Like a lot of fancy places, the lights were dim, but not so dim that I couldn’t read easily. They had an entire bar of olive oil and vinegar for the breads! I capped out at one slice of bread, though the bread was good, to save room for my minestrone and homemade mozzarella. Usually, I wouldn’t have ordered a minestrone, seeing as I can and do get those back home, but I noticed on the menu that their minestrone had asparagus and something called cranberry beans. That isn’t what I would usually imagine a minestrone to contain, so I tried it. And homemade mozzarella, well, it’s homemade mozzarella. Do I really have to justify that? After dinner, they brought out dessert. I had a chocolate mousse with pistachios and raspberries on top.

Last but certainly not least, I’d like to mention the nice Mexican restaurant we went to for dinner on Sunday. El Rey is, again, a small restaurant, and one of the two Mexican restaurants on Pack Up + Go’s recommendation list. The difference? El Rey still had seats open, whereas El Vez didn’t. At El Rey, I got tamarind juice (yes, juice, not the soda) and three tamales, one chicken, one pork, and one veggie. Unlike most tamales I’ve had, the toppings were actually on top of the corn stuffs (yes, I know, very scientific terminology). For dessert, I had rice pudding flan, and Mom had a chocolate rendition of pastel de tres leches.

Overall, there was so much to eat in Philadelphia, it was almost overwhelming, but all of the food that we did get to try was delicious!

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Animal-Related Stuff (in Philly)

Philadelphia related post number two: Animal-related stuff. Today I’ll be talking about the Academy of Natural Sciences [of Drexel University], the Adventure Aquarium, and the Philadelphia ZooAcademy of Natural Sciences of Drexel University, Adventure Aquarium (Camden, NJ), Philadelphia Zoo

First up: the Academy. We never would have known about this awesome little museum if it weren’t for Pack Up + Go: the envelope they sent us included two tickets, so of course we decided to capitalize upon the opportunity.

The Academy surprised me: the outside was modest and easy to miss in the crowded city, but the interior was expansive. It was like the TARDIS: bigger on the inside. One of the largest rooms there housed several (kinda scary) fossils ranging from sea turtles to mosasaurs. Did you know that the mosasaurs’ closest living relative is the Komodo Dragon? Or that it used to live in Kansas, where there was once (or maybe two or three times over history, I don’t know) a sea in the middle of what is now the continental US?

There was a kids’ area with all sorts of little critters and a butterfly house to walk through, but what stood out most to me were the dioramas. They had entire hallways of statues upon statues, so lifelike that you almost thought the tiger in front of you would suddenly start breathing, or the rabbit would break out of it’s trance and hop away. This stunning aspect was implemented by the impressive scenery to display the habitat and the other creatures in the scene suggesting an ecosystem and not just an image.

After we finished exploring the Academy, we took a lunch break, then caught a ride over to New Jersey. Apparently, Camden is a big crime town, but the Aquarium was great. We arrived in time to watch the hippos eat cabbages, stared at a bunch of jellyfish, then walked over a metal bar (with netting) a couple feet above a bunch of sharks. We also watched penguins fight over little fish and bought some delicious cinnamon sugar donuts.

My favorite part of the aquarium was probably the multitude of critters to pet. I got to pet a stingray, a shark, a starfish, and even a shrimp! I passed on petting the crab and the lobster, even though the lobster’s claws were rubber-banded shut.

On Monday we went to the Philadelphia Zoo, which is the oldest zoo in the US. I finally got to see both a golden lion tamarin and a flamingo up close (which have both been on my to-see list for ages), stood five feet directly under a leopard, and stood a similar five feet directly under a red panda.

I got to be so close to these animals thanks to the Zoo360 program, which follows a series of suspended wire trails throughout the zoo, which the animals take turns having free range. From what I’ve seen, they have one path for the little critters (mostly primates, and, apparently, red pandas) and one for the big cats, as well as a similar trail on the ground outside the meerkat enclosure for them. The goats have a bridge that goes over the sidewalk, and some of the other monkeys have a climbing structure that takes them exceptionally near a parallel human climbing structure.

There were a bunch of games, selfie machines and other interactive exhibits to engender a learning environment, which I thought was ingenious. If you want the kids to learn while they’re on vacation, you have to convince them that they want to learn, right? Anyways, I appreciated it.

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Pack Up + Go

Last weekend, my mother and I went to Philadelphia. I’ll probably spend the next few weeks raving about the assorted aspects of that trip, but today I want to talk about the travel agency that sent us there.

You see, we didn’t actually know where we were going until the day we left. We used this cool agency called Pack Up + Go to decide that for us. You fill out a survey – where you’ve been recently, where you’re headed in the near future, hotel vs B&B, what days you’d like to book the trip for, what sort of stuff you like, car or bus/train/plane.

Pack Up + Go arranges your flights and accommodations, sends you a list of what to pack and the weather forecast for where you’re headed, checks you in for your flights once check-in opens and emails you your boarding passes. They also send you an envelope that you don’t open until the day of departure with where you are headed, lists of places you might want to go in that place, and a map of the city.Pack Up + Go vacation

As if this wasn’t enough, they also provided us with a dinner reservation and tickets to the Academy of Natural Sciences (which I will refrain from speaking about until a later post), most likely because we specified our interest in science and history on our survey.

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DragonVale

I first started playing DragonVale when I was six. I played on my mother’s iPad, then on my tablet, then on my phone. DragonVale is a fun, child friendly (obviously) app where you raise and breed dragons. I’ve tried a few other games like it over the years, but never found it’s equal. (Granted, I’m a bit biased; it was my first dragon game online.)

Dragons come in types (Plant, Fire, Water, etc.). When you first unlock a type, you need to buy the Type Habitat and the main Type Dragon. Once you have these, you can breed them to gain combo dragons. These can live in Habitats of any type that match theirs. Note: if you breed a Fire Dragon with an Air Dragon, there are 4 possible  that dragon types you can breed. I’d presume that logically, this is due to dominant genes and the like, but I have no clue. I think the game just decides randomly.

Besides breeding dragons, you can also enter them in Colosseum competitions and send them on quests. These earn you Dragon Food, money, and gems.

Occasionally you breed rare dragons. For instance, I’ve just breed an Epic Tinsel Dragon, which is, according the the DragonVale Wiki, produced by a Holly Dragon bred with any species of Cold dragon.

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Rosetta Stone

Rosetta Stone is an online course in foreign languages. They offer a large variety of languages: Arabic, Chinese, Dari, Dutch, English (either British or American), Filipino, French, German, Greek, Hebrew, Hindi, Indonesian, Irish, Italian, Japanese, Korean, Latin, Pashto, Persian (Farsi), Polish, Portuguese (Brazil), Russian, Spanish (either Latin American or Spanish), Swahili, Swedish, Turkish, Urdu and Vietnamese. I am currently taking Latin American Spanish, so that is the course that I will be talking about.

The course (under the My Learning tab) is split into units: Unit 1 is Language Basics, Unit 2 is Greeting and Introductions, Unit 3 is Work and School, etc. Each unit has five Core Lessons (Rosetta Stone includes time estimates, which place a Core Lesson at about thirty minutes). After each Core Lesson, there will be a series of breakdown lessons.

Not every breakdown type is used for each lesson, and some are used multiple times within one lesson. The breakdowns are Pronunciation, Vocabulary, Grammar, Reading, Writing, Listening, Speaking, and the occasional Review for a previous lesson.

Some of these may sound like they’re the same thing, but I assure you, each breakdown is unique. For instance, Speaking and Pronunciation. Speaking has you using sentences, whereas pronunciation has you sound out syllables and differentiate between similar sounds.

To practice conversation skills, you can click on the Phrasebook tab. Here you choose what type of conversation (e.g. Shopping) to practice. It will provide a picture and audio for you. You can choose to record yourself saying those terms, which the program will grade for accuracy.

When you’re tired of the hardcore practice, you could always click over to Extended Learning. This is one of my favorite places to go. There are three sections of Extended Learning: Play, Talk, and Read.

For Play, there are five games to play. Each of these can be played either Solo or Duo. If you choose to play Duo, it will connect you to another student, which may take awhile. Each game practices a different skill.

BuzzBingo has a story in the language you are learning, and a bingo board with words on them. When you hear the word in the story, click on the word on the board. Once you get a Bingo it will show you any words you may have missed.

Picari has a pile of pictures. Instead of a story, it merely says a sentence, and you double-click on the picture that matches it. You can click and drag an image to move it out of the way.

Super Bubble Mania is a game that I haven’t played that much. It’s sort of like Candy Crush: you are trying to match colors, but unlike Candy Crush, you aren’t moving the bubbles. Each color has a sound assigned to it. When you hear the particular syllable for a sound, you click on a group of bubbles that belong to that color. The larger the group, the more points.

MemGo is, yup, you guessed it, a memory game. There are pictures and sentences; you are trying to match the picture to the sentence, but just like a standard Memory game, you can only flip two tiles over at a time.

The final game is Prospero. In Prospero, you are searching for treasure. You click on a square in the grid and say the sentence that goes with both pictures (i.e. two girls; eight fish would be “Ellas tienen ocho peces,” which translates to, “They have eight fish.”) Once you say the sentence correctly, the square will be dug up. Some have treasure, some do not.

To be honest, I haven’t really used the Talk function yet. I don’t seem to be online at the correct times to coincide with other users who are looking to play those games. There are two ways to play the Talk games: Duo or Simbio. Duo works the same way for Talk as it does for Play: it matches you up with a student who is learning the same language as you are. Simbio is, in my opinion, more interesting: they pair you up with someone who is learning your native language, and have you play one round in each. This way, you learn from them and they learn from you.

Read is another fun one. They provide short stories that you can listen to, read, or even record yourself reading. The stories are grouped by Unit, so if you’ve finished Unit 1, the Unit 1 stories should be entirely comprehensible. If you haven’t encountered a term in a lesson before, it will be underlined. You can hover your cursor over these words to receive an image of whatever the word represents.

This is one of the quirks that I found in Rosetta Stone, and I’m not entirely sure whether I like it or not, it’s certainly interesting: they don’t ever actually give you the English translation for the Spanish word. You get pictures and figure out what it means progressively. This can be frustrating, but also trains you so that when talking to someone from, say, Guatemala, when you see an apple, you don’t think of the English word (apple) and then translate the word (manzana), you just see the apple and recognize it’s Spanish term (manzana).

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Seven Dragons

Yup, dragons. Seven Dragons is a Looney Labs game that I first played at Windycon 42. This game is much like dominoes in that you are connecting similarities. For our types, there are (gee!) seven dragons. Seven Dragons

The red, blue, green, gold and black dragons are each a goal. For whoever has that dragon as their goal, they are trying to get seven of that color of dragon in a row. But I mentioned seven dragons, not five. Yes, yes. There are two others. First is the rainbow dragon. It counts as everything.

Secondly, the silver dragon. This dragon is one-of-a-kind and the starter piece. It’s color depends on the color of the top card in the discard pile. Wait… this is effectively dominoes, right? So why is there a discard pile? Well sometimes, instead of dragons to connect in the chain, your cards are actions. They could be “Trade Hands” or “Rotate Goals,” for instance. Each of these has a special symbol in the center that tells you which dragon it represents.

You cannot change the color of the silver dragon by merely playing these cards, however. If you play the action, the effects are played out and the card goes to the bottom of the discard. If you wish to change the color of the silver dragon, you choose to sacrifice the action, in which case it gets placed on top.

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Fluxx for Scientists!

And, to continue their extensive Fluxx franchise, Looney Labs brings us: Chemistry Fluxx! Perfect for chemistry students, teachers, and fanatics. Learn chemical symbols while stealing them from each other!Chemistry Fluxx

Most of the actions in Chemistry Fluxx are the same as traditional Fluxx, but some of the rules are different. My personal favorite is what I believe is called “Spontaneous Reaction.” It’s a free action rule stating that at the beginning of your turn, if you can name a chemical compound of any two or more of the keepers in front of you, you may draw a card. This cannot be a compound that you have already named. For instance, if you have Barium, Nitrogen and Oxygen, you could say, “Barium Nitrate” Ba(NO3)2 and draw a card. There’s also the Lab Coat Bonus. Whoever has the lab coat draws an extra card every turn.

The keepers are mostly elements, but sometimes equipment. I already mentioned the lab coat, and there are also test tubes, goggles, etc. Because the majority of the keepers are elements, most of the goals are about the elements. Goals are compounds like Carbon Dioxide, Water and Salt.

Speaking of goals, I have a question that perhaps one of you could answer for me: one of the goals is Laughing Gas, for which you need nitrogen and oxygen. But aren’t nitrogen and oxygen 99% of what we breath?

 

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Capricon 38

And another year at Cap! I spent a lot of the con with a cold, unfortunately, but it was still fun! Gaming had gaming passports this year, where you had to play one game from each of four different groups. Once you played two, you could put a raffle ticket into any of the standard prize boxes (Star Trek, Doctor Who, Star Wars, Firefly). Once you finished the passport, you got to choose whether to put another ticket into one of those or put a ticket into the grand prize box (large compilation of assorted random cool stuffs). Seven Dragons, Settlers of America, Chemistry Fluxx, and part of Capricon's Wall of Fame

I spent an uncharacteristically small amount of my cash at this con, and my mother spent an uncharacteristically large amount of cash. Maybe there’s a correlation? She got me a nice framed unicorn in Art Show, which I have a matching folder for, and a mandrake root from Bast’s Garden in Dealer’s Hall, because it was cute. The conversation went something like this:

“Would you like a mandrake, dear?”

“Sure.”

(As she’s pulling out her wallet) “Wait, why am I buying this? You have more cash than I do!”

“Because you offered?” (She sighs and buys it anyways)

My voice was coming and going and crackling all weekend, but that didn’t stop me from bidding at Art Auction. What can I say? One of Cheryl’s dragons was going for $26. That’s too low for her stuff – her pieces usually average $50 by the end of Auction, and pretty much all of her work makes it to Auction. Art goes to Auction once it has at least three bids on it in Art Show.

Pretty much, I spent the weekend relaxing, playing games and hanging out with friends.

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Ooga!

Ooga! Ooga Ooga! Sorry, that was caveman speak for “Look, it’s a dinosaur!” I realize, those timelines may or may not accurately line up, but it works out well enough in the kids’ game, OogaOoga

In Ooga, the players are members of a tribe, competing to be the first in hunting the correct dinosaurs for the menu. You are armed with spears (stick with a suction cup), and when the Tribal Chief throws the bones, you go where they lead you. Sometimes, that will be the forests, sometimes the deserts, and sometimes the spewing lava craters. Or, if you are really lucky, they will send you to the grove, where you get to spear… a coconut! Coconuts count as a wild card, standing in for any type of dinosaur.

When you successfully meet the menu criteria, you shout “Ooga!” and take the menu, replacing it. You also take the title of Tribal Chief, meaning you get to throw the bones. This is both good and bad, because while it does give you the time to survey the board before throwing, it also gives you less time to prepare the spear in your hand so that you can stab a dinosaur (Yeah, I know, poor dinos. They just wanted to be friends! Well, except for that T-Rex. He’s trying to eat the rest of them. And I will point out that you rarely see two T-Rexes on one card.)

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